Consumption-oriented commercial models reduce upfront costs and make advanced technology accessible to a broader range of customers.
From Hardware Sales to AI Infrastructure-as-a-Service
How technology manufacturers manage sales-type leases in SAP S/4HANA with Lease&Rent, from contract creation and asset delivery through billing, accounting and multi-GAAP reporting.

As demand for artificial intelligence, high-performance computing and data center modernization accelerates, technology manufacturers are rethinking how they commercialize their products.
Traditional one-time hardware sales are increasingly complemented by financing, subscription and Infrastructure-as-a-Service models that give customers access to technology without substantial upfront investment. These models create attractive recurring revenue opportunities and stronger customer relationships.
They also introduce significant operational and accounting complexity, particularly when contracts fall within the scope of lease accounting standards such as ASC 842 and IFRS 16.
This use case illustrates how a technology manufacturer can leverage Lease&Rent and SAP S/4HANA to manage the complete lifecycle of an AI infrastructure financing arrangement, from contract creation and asset delivery through billing, accounting, and reporting.
Consumption-oriented commercial models reduce upfront costs and make advanced technology accessible to a broader range of customers.
Long-term contractual agreements convert traditional hardware transactions into stable, predictable revenue streams.
Customers can expand capacity, upgrade technology and add services over time, creating ongoing growth opportunities.
As hardware performance converges, financing flexibility and consumption-based offerings become powerful differentiators.
Hundreds or thousands of contracts across countries, currencies, legal entities and accounting frameworks demand automation.
Without a purpose-built solution, finance teams fall back on spreadsheets that led to raising audit effort, compliance risk and cost.
While the commercial proposition may resemble a subscription service, the accounting treatment can be significantly more complex. When dedicated infrastructure assets are provided for a defined term and the customer obtains control over their economic use, the arrangement may qualify as a lease, treated either as a sales-type lease under ASC 842 or a finance lease under IFRS 16 lessor accounting.
A centralized framework for managing lease accounting across the entire contract lifecycle.
Evaluate and classify lease arrangements based on configured accounting policies.
Automatic calculation of lease receivables, present values, interest schedules, financing income and net investment in lease.
Changes across the lifecycle are assessed and processed without manual recalculation.
Parallel IFRS 16 and ASC 842 accounting views, generated from a single contractual data foundation.
Commercial agreements, financing structures, payment schedules, customer obligations, amendments, capacity expansions and renewal options.
Classification decisions, lease receivable calculations, interest accruals, accounting events, modification accounting and multi-GAAP views.
Entries transfer directly into SAP S/4HANA Finance for GL, AR, financial close, consolidation and regulatory reporting.